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AF | BCMR | CY2014 | BC 2014 00167
Original file (BC 2014 00167.txt) Auto-classification: Approved
  RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

IN THE MATTER OF:	  DOCKET NUMBER:  BC-2014-00167
  	 		  COUNSEL:  NONE
   			  HEARING DESIRED: YES

________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:

She be designated as the former spouse beneficiary under the 
Survivor’s Benefit Plan (SBP).  

________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:

She and her attorney believed she would receive SBP benefits 
upon the death of her former spouse.

The Retiree Account Statement (RAS) lists her as the SBP 
beneficiary.  

In support of her request, the applicant provides copies of a 
letter from the Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS), 
order of court, death certificate and various other documents 
associated with her request. 

The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at 
Exhibit A.  

________________________________________________________________

STATEMENT OF FACTS:

According to the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System 
(DEERS) database the applicant’s spouse Date of birth (DOB) is 
12 Dec 57.  It also reflects that the parties married 23 May 87.  

According to the Judgment of Absolute Divorce, filed on 28 Jul 
11, the parties were divorced on 27 Jul 11. 

According to the death certificate provided by the applicant 
with a file date of 9 Sep 13, the decedent died on 2 Sep 13 and 
did not have a surviving spouse. 

According to an e-mail from DFAS-CL dated 5 Jan 15, the SBP 
premiums for 1 Jul 11 through 31 Aug 13 were refunded along with 
the Arrears of Pay (AOP) to the decedent’s mother who was listed 
as the beneficiary.  

___________________________________________________________

AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

AFPC/DPFFF recommends approval.  As background, a person’s 
eligibility to receive a spouse SBP annuity terminates upon 
divorce.  However, the law provides two mechanisms for changing 
spouse coverage to former spouse coverage.  One of the following 
actions must be taken within the first year following divorce: 
(1) the retiree may file an election change, or (2) the former 
spouse may request the retiree be deemed to have made such a 
change on his or her behalf.  In the latter case, the former 
spouse must provide legal documentation the member agreed, or 
the court ordered the member to establish former spouse 
coverage.  If neither the member nor the former spouse requests 
the election change during the one-year eligibility period, 
former spouse coverage may not be established thereafter.  

The parties divorced on 27 Jul 11, and the divorce decree 
ordered the service member to designate the applicant as the SBP 
beneficiary.  The youngest child lost eligibility due to age 
effective 1 Sep 11.  There is no evidence either party submitted 
a valid election to change spouse to former spouse coverage 
within the one year following their divorce.  Despite the 
decedent’s failure to submit a valid former spouse election 
change, he did not request coverage for the applicant to be 
terminated following their divorce, indicative of his intent for 
her to remain eligible for his SBP.  DFAS-CL records continued 
to reflect the applicant’s name and DOB as the eligible spouse 
beneficiary and premiums continued to be deducted from the 
service member’s retired pay until his 2 Sep 13 death.  There is 
no evidence either party remarried, and accordingly, there is no 
competing claimant.  There is no evidence of Air Force error in 
this case and absent a competing claimant, DPFFF recommends the 
decedent’s record be corrected to reflect that on 28 Jul 11, he 
elected to change SBP spouse to  former spouse coverage based on 
full retired pay naming the applicant as the eligible 
beneficiary.  Approval should be contingent upon recovery of any 
applicable premiums.

The complete DPFFF evaluation is at Exhibit B.  

________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

On 21 Mar 14, a copy of the Air Force evaluation was provided to 
the applicant for review and comment within 30 days (Exhibit C).  
As of this date, this office has not received a response.  

________________________________________________________________




THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:

1.  The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by 
existing law or regulations.

2.  The application was timely filed.    

3.  Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to 
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice warranting 
relief.  We note the Office of Primary Responsibility (OPR) 
states that absent a competing claimant, they recommend granting 
the requested relief.  As such, we find the death certificate 
provided by the applicant sufficient to conclude that the 
decedent was not married at the time of his death.  Therefore, 
we agree with the recommendation of the Air Force OPR and adopt 
the rationale expressed as the basis for our decision that the 
applicant has been the victim of an error or an injustice.  
Accordingly, we recommend the applicant’s record be corrected as 
indicated below.  

4.  The applicant’s case is adequately documented and it has not 
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel 
will materially add to our understanding of the issue involved.  
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably 
considered.  

________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:

The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air 
Force relating to DECEDENT be corrected to show that on 28 Jul 
11, he elected to change his SBP spouse coverage to former 
spouse coverage based on full retired pay naming the APPLICANT 
as the former spouse beneficiary, contingent upon recoupment of 
any applicable premiums.  

________________________________________________________________

The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket 
Number BC-2014-00167 in Executive Session on 22 Nov 14, under 
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:

     , Vice Chair
     , Member
     , Member 
 

All members voted to correct the records as recommended.  The 
following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket 
Number BC-2014-00167 was considered:

	Exhibit A.  DD Form 149, dated 8 Jan 14, w/atchs.
	Exhibit B.  Letter, AFPC/DPFFF, dated 12 Mar 14.
        Exhibit C.  Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 21 Mar 14.   
 

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